Corporation · Connecticut registry
MARS-NORMEL, INC.
Inc. in Location not reported, Connecticut · Document #0657328 · Withdrawn
Record reference date: October 18, 2026
Details may be incomplete or outdated. “Not reported” means a usable value is unavailable.
About this record
MARS-NORMEL, INC. is a withdrawn Connecticut stock corporation filed on July 25, 2000 (document 0657328). Its registered agent is Secretary of State.
Registration details
- Status
- WithdrawnRecord reference date: October 18, 2026
- Entity type
- Stock Corporation
- Filed
- July 25, 2000Reported filing date
- Document number
- 0657328
- Registration jurisdiction
- Connecticut
- Principal city + ZIP
- Connecticut registry
- Registered agent
- Secretary of State
- Home state
- New York
- Address
- Not reported
Registered agent and officers
Names and roles are reported on filings; matching names do not establish identity or ownership.
- Registered agent
- Secretary of State
- Principal
- DOROTHY SINGER
- Principal
- JOSEPH BRANDES
- Principal
- BRAD SINGER
What this status means / annual report due date
Connecticut reports withdrawn status. This describes the registration record; the exact effect depends on the entity type and reason recorded. A past listing does not establish current authority to operate.
Connecticut LLC annual reports are filed January 1 through March 31, starting in the year after registration. Other entity types can have different reporting schedules.
Additional business details
View historical details and available fields
Historical values may differ from the registration summary.
Record reference date: 2026-11-02
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-11-02 00:23:41.9300000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Record reference date: 2026-10-24
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-24 00:23:32.0600000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Record reference date: 2026-10-23
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-23 00:23:34.7166667
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Record reference date: 2026-10-22
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-22 00:24:23.5700000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Record reference date: 2026-10-21
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-21 00:24:09.1666667
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Record reference date: 2026-10-20
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-20 00:24:26.1166667
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Record reference date: 2026-10-18
Directory details
Names
- Legal
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Home Jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Entity
- Type
- Stock
Registration
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Number
- 0657328
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Formation Place
- NY
- Home Jurisdiction
- NY
Dates
- Annual Report Due
- 2002-07-25
- Began Transacting
- 2000-07-25
- Registration
- 2000-07-25
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- NONE
- Mailing · Text
- , , , , ,
Self Reported Characteristics
- Woman Owned
- No
- Veteran Owned
- No
- Minority Owned
- No
- Disability Owned
- No
- Lgbtqi Owned
- No
Additional reported values
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-18 00:25:26.6800000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Download directory record (JSON)
All retained directory fields
Other reported details
- Id
- 14551926
- Slug
- mars-normel-inc-0657328
- Entity type
- Stock Corporation
- Entity class
- corp
- Is foreign
- 1
- Registry
- CT
- Doc number
- 0657328
- Filed on
- 2000-07-25
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Is active
- 0
- Domicile
- NY
- Status known
- 1
- Observed at
- 2026-10-18T19:49:17.610236+00:00
Addresses and locations
- State
- CT
- City slug
- location-not-reported
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- City name
- Location not reported
Additional Connecticut registry details
Linked through the registry’s business ID. Agents and principals are reported roles and do not establish beneficial ownership. Contact and residence addresses are labeled as reported.
Record reference date: 2026-10-18.
Registered and alternate business names
Roles are shown as reported. Agents, officers and principals are not automatically owners.
Business names
- Registered name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Name in home jurisdiction
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Complete business master fields
Other reported details
- Id
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Business Type
- Stock
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Account Number
- 0657328
- Annual Report Due Date
- 07/25/2002
- Began Transacting in CT
- 07/25/2000
- Citizenship
- Foreign
- Date Registration
- 07/25/2000
- Formation Place
- NY
- Woman Owned Organization
- false
- Veteran Owned Organization
- false
- Minority Owned Organization
- false
- Org Owned by Person s with disabilities
- false
- CREATE DT
- 2026-10-18 00:25:26.6800000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- MARS-NORMEL, INC.
- Business Name in state country
- MARS ASSOCIATES, INC.
Addresses and locations
- Business Street
- NONE
- State or Territory Formation
- NY
Mailing information
- Mailing Address
- , , , , ,
IRS reported fields and codes
- Organization is LGBTQI Owned
- false
Registered agents (1)
Reported name and role
Roles are shown as reported. Agents, officers and principals are not automatically owners.
Registered agents
- Registered agent
- Secretary of StateFind records reporting this name →
Parsed registry details
Parties
- Reported · Source Type
- Secretary of the State
- Reported · Name
- Secretary of State
Addresses
- Business · Text
- 165 Capitol Ave., P.O. BOX 150470, Hartford, CT, 06115-0470, United States
- Business · Street 1
- 165 Capitol Ave., P.O. BOX 150470
- Business · City
- Hartford
- Business · Region
- CT
- Business · Postal Code
- 06115-0470
- Business · Country
- US
Secretary of State
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Reported type
- Secretary of the State
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-18 00:37:04.2866667
Names and reported roles
- Reported name
- Secretary of State
Addresses and locations
- Business address
- 165 Capitol Ave., P.O. BOX 150470, Hartford, CT, 06115-0470, United States
- Business street address 1
- 165 Capitol Ave., P.O. BOX 150470
- Business city
- Hartford
- Business state
- CT
- Business zip code
- 06115-0470
- Business country
- United States
Showing 1–1 of 1.
Principals (3)
Reported name and role
Roles are shown as reported. Agents, officers and principals are not automatically owners.
Principals and members
- Principal
- DOROTHY SINGERFind records reporting this name →
Parsed registry details
Parties
- Reported · Name
- DOROTHY SINGER
- Reported · Given Name
- DOROTHY
- Reported · Family Name
- SINGER
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- 25 COLIGNI AVE.
- Business · City
- New Rochelle
- Business · Region
- NY
- Business · Postal Code
- 10801
- Business · Country
- US
- Residence · Text
- 16 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE, NEW ROCHELLE, NY, 10804, United States
- Residence · Street 2
- 16 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE
- Residence · City
- New Rochelle
- Residence · Region
- NY
- Residence · Postal Code
- 10804
- Residence · Country
- US
DOROTHY SINGER
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-18 00:45:51.5133333
Names and reported roles
- Reported name
- DOROTHY SINGER
- Firstname
- DOROTHY
- Lastname
- SINGER
Addresses and locations
- Business street address 1
- 25 COLIGNI AVE.
- Business city
- NEW ROCHELLE
- Business state
- NY
- Business zip code
- 10801
- Business country
- United States
Reported residence addresses
- Residence address
- 16 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE, NEW ROCHELLE, NY, 10804, United States
- Residence street address 1
- 16 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE
- Residence city
- NEW ROCHELLE
- Residence state
- NY
- Residence zip code
- 10804
- Residence country
- United States
Reported name and role
Roles are shown as reported. Agents, officers and principals are not automatically owners.
Principals and members
- Principal
- JOSEPH BRANDESFind records reporting this name →
Parsed registry details
Parties
- Reported · Name
- JOSEPH BRANDES
- Reported · Given Name
- JOSEPH
- Reported · Family Name
- BRANDES
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- 25 COLIGNI AVE.
- Business · City
- New Rochelle
- Business · Region
- NY
- Business · Postal Code
- 10801
- Business · Country
- US
- Residence · Text
- 20 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE, NEW ROCHELLE, NY, 10804, United States
- Residence · Street 2
- 20 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE
- Residence · City
- New Rochelle
- Residence · Region
- NY
- Residence · Postal Code
- 10804
- Residence · Country
- US
JOSEPH BRANDES
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-18 00:45:50.8833333
Names and reported roles
- Reported name
- JOSEPH BRANDES
- Firstname
- JOSEPH
- Lastname
- BRANDES
Addresses and locations
- Business street address 1
- 25 COLIGNI AVE.
- Business city
- NEW ROCHELLE
- Business state
- NY
- Business zip code
- 10801
- Business country
- United States
Reported residence addresses
- Residence address
- 20 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE, NEW ROCHELLE, NY, 10804, United States
- Residence street address 1
- 20 ROCK RIDGE CIRCLE
- Residence city
- NEW ROCHELLE
- Residence state
- NY
- Residence zip code
- 10804
- Residence country
- United States
Reported name and role
Roles are shown as reported. Agents, officers and principals are not automatically owners.
Principals and members
- Principal
- BRAD SINGERFind records reporting this name →
Parsed registry details
Parties
- Reported · Name
- BRAD SINGER
- Reported · Given Name
- BRAD
- Reported · Family Name
- SINGER
Addresses
- Business · Street 1
- 25 COLIGNI AVE.
- Business · City
- New Rochelle
- Business · Region
- NY
- Business · Postal Code
- 10801
- Business · Country
- US
- Residence · Text
- 118 EISENHOWER DR., CRESSKILL, NJ, 07626, United States
- Residence · Street 2
- 118 EISENHOWER DR.
- Residence · City
- Cresskill
- Residence · Region
- NJ
- Residence · Postal Code
- 07626
- Residence · Country
- US
BRAD SINGER
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-18 00:45:45.5466667
Names and reported roles
- Reported name
- BRAD SINGER
- Firstname
- BRAD
- Lastname
- SINGER
Addresses and locations
- Business street address 1
- 25 COLIGNI AVE.
- Business city
- NEW ROCHELLE
- Business state
- NY
- Business zip code
- 10801
- Business country
- United States
Reported residence addresses
- Residence address
- 118 EISENHOWER DR., CRESSKILL, NJ, 07626, United States
- Residence street address 1
- 118 EISENHOWER DR.
- Residence city
- CRESSKILL
- Residence state
- NJ
- Residence zip code
- 07626
- Residence country
- United States
Showing 1–3 of 3.
Filing history (3)
Parsed registry details
Filing
- Name
- 0002597211
- Source Type
- Withdrawal
- Type
- Certificate of Withdrawal
- Volume
- 587
- Volume Type
- B
- Page Count
- 1
- Start Page
- 2582
- Physical Filing
- Yes
Dates
- Filing
- 2003-08-04
- Effective
- 2003-08-04
0002597211 · 2003-08-04
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Filing date
- 2003-08-04T00:00:00.000
- Effective date
- 2003-08-04T00:00:00.000
- Reported type
- Withdrawal
- Filing type
- Certificate of Withdrawal
- Volume
- 587
- Volume type
- B
- Pages
- 1
- Start page
- 2582
- Physical filing
- true
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-01T00:00:00.000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- 0002597211
Parsed registry details
Filing
- Name
- 0002290088
- Source Type
- Annual Report
- Type
- Annual Report
- Report Year
- 2001
- Volume
- 428
- Volume Type
- B
- Page Count
- 2
- Start Page
- 1401
- Physical Filing
- Yes
Dates
- Filing
- 2001-07-19
0002290088 · 2001-07-19
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Filing date
- 2001-07-19T00:00:00.000
- Reported type
- Annual Report
- Filing type
- Annual Report
- Report year
- 2001
- Volume
- 428
- Volume type
- B
- Pages
- 2
- Start page
- 1401
- Physical filing
- true
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-01T00:00:00.000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- 0002290088
Parsed registry details
Filing
- Name
- 0002135581
- Source Type
- Business Registration
- Type
- Certificate of Authority
- Volume
- 350
- Volume Type
- B
- Page Count
- 4
- Start Page
- 2067
- Physical Filing
- Yes
Dates
- Filing
- 2000-07-25
0002135581 · 2000-07-25
Other reported details
- Business ID
- 001t000000hjkTWAAY
- Filing date
- 2000-07-25T00:00:00.000
- Reported type
- Business Registration
- Filing type
- Certificate of Authority
- Volume
- 350
- Volume type
- B
- Pages
- 4
- Start page
- 2067
- Physical filing
- true
- Record timestamp
- 2026-10-01T00:00:00.000
Names and reported roles
- Name
- 0002135581
Showing 1–3 of 3.
Same registered agent
| Business | Type | Filed |
|---|---|---|
| A.B.C. INC. | Corporation | Jun 30, 1977 |
| ABCO ENGINEERING CORP. | Corporation | Dec 16, 1970 |
| A. B. WOLLE & CO. INC. | Corporation | Jan 30, 1970 |
| DUN & BRADSTREET RECEIVABLE MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC. | Corporation | Nov 15, 1976 |
| ADP NETWORK SERVICES, INC. | Corporation | Jun 29, 1976 |
| AE OF HARTFORD, INC. | Corporation | Jan 29, 1970 |
| A E PROPERTIES, INC. | Corporation | Apr 3, 1975 |
| AFC SECURITIES INC. | Corporation | Dec 26, 1972 |
| AFSC AGENCY, INC. | Corporation | Feb 24, 1970 |
| A. G. EDWARDS & SONS, INC. | Corporation | May 31, 1967 |
Other companies with JOSEPH BRANDES
All filings reporting this name
| Business | Type | Filed |
|---|---|---|
| 1-800-RECONEX, INC. | Corporation | Sep 15, 1998 |
Other companies with BRAD SINGER
All filings reporting this name
| Business | Type | Filed |
|---|---|---|
| HRH/ATLAS CONSTRUCTION, INC. | Corporation | Jul 8, 1996 |
| NORMEL CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION | Corporation | Jul 25, 2000 |
| QUICKCOMPLIANCE, INC. | Corporation | Nov 3, 2003 |
| HOWSTUFFWORKS, INC. | Corporation | Feb 7, 2006 |